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Months of the Year
The calendar we use today divides the year into 12 months, each with its own name, history, and significance. The names of the months have fascinating origins, many of which can be traced back to ancient Roman, Greek, and even pre-Roman traditions. Let’s take a closer look at the months of the year and uncover their stories.
Months Name in English
The 12 months of the year form the structure of our calendar, dividing the year into manageable periods. These months, from January to December, guide the rhythm of our lives, helping us track seasons, events, and holidays. The origins of their names stretch back to ancient civilizations, particularly the Romans, who played a significant role in shaping our modern calendar. Each month holds its own unique place in the cycle of time, marking different seasons and cultural observances. While some months have 31 days, others have fewer, with February standing out for its leap year adjustments. Together, these months form the blueprint of our yearly cycle.
| Name of Months | ||
|---|---|---|
| January | February | March |
| April | May | June |
| July | August | September |
| October | November | December |
12 Month Name in Hindi
Here are the 12 months of the year in Hindi along with the number of days in each month:
| Month (महीना) | Days (दिन) |
|---|---|
| जनवरी (January) | 31 |
| फरवरी (February) | 28/29 |
| मार्च (March) | 31 |
| अप्रैल (April) | 30 |
| मई (May) | 31 |
| जून (June) | 30 |
| जुलाई (July) | 31 |
| अगस्त (August) | 31 |
| सितंबर (September) | 30 |
| अक्टूबर (October) | 31 |
| नवंबर (November) | 30 |
| दिसंबर (December) | 31 |
Months Name In English in Details
The Story Behind the Names of the Months
The names of the months we use today have a rich history, rooted in ancient cultures, mythology, and the evolution of calendars. From Roman gods to numerical references, each month carries a unique tale. Let’s explore the origins of these 12 familiar names.
January
January is named after Janus, the Roman god of beginnings, endings, and transitions. Depicted with two faces—one looking back at the old year and the other forward to the new—it perfectly symbolizes the start of the calendar year.
February
February derives its name from “Februa,” a Roman festival of purification held during this month. It’s the shortest month of the year, with 28 days (29 in leap years), but it carries a deep significance in Roman culture as a time of cleansing.
March
March is named after Mars, the Roman god of war. In ancient Rome, this month marked the beginning of the military campaign season and was seen as a time of action and renewal. It was also the first month in the original Roman calendar.
April
The name April likely comes from the Latin word “aperire,” meaning “to open,” a reference to the blossoming flowers and trees of spring. Another theory connects April to Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty.
May
May is named after Maia, an ancient Roman goddess of growth, fertility, and the earth. The month symbolizes renewal and prosperity, as nature is in full bloom during this time.
June
June is named in honor of Juno, the Roman goddess of marriage, childbirth, and women. This association makes June a popular month for weddings, a tradition that continues in many cultures to this day.
July
July was originally called Quintilis, meaning “fifth month” in the Roman calendar. It was renamed to honor Julius Caesar, the famous Roman leader, after his reforms to the calendar system and his lasting impact on history.
August
August, like July, was named to honor a Roman emperor—Augustus Caesar, the first ruler of the Roman Empire. Previously known as Sextilis (“sixth month”), it was renamed to celebrate Augustus’s achievements and victories.
September
September comes from the Latin word “septem,” meaning “seven.” In the original Roman calendar, it was the seventh month. Despite becoming the ninth month after calendar reforms, its name remains unchanged.
October
October is derived from the Latin word “octo,” meaning “eight.” It too reflects its position in the earlier calendar before January and February were added to the beginning of the year.
November
November takes its name from “novem,” the Latin word for nine. Though it is now the eleventh month, its name still reflects its historical placement as the ninth month in the Roman calendar.
December
December, from the Latin word “decem,” means ten. Originally the tenth month, its name was retained even after it shifted to being the twelfth month in the modern Gregorian calendar.
